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A systems view of biological health

Section 2: Theory

3 : Boundary and Relationality

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Health also requires adequate and appropriate management of boundaries – a homeostatic balance of boundedness.

Psychic, social, biological, cellular, informational, and all other kinds of boundaries and connectivity need to offer the correct balance between permeability and mutuality vs. resistance and separation. This function is largely organised by the body-mind.

Health also requires adequate and appropriate management of boundaries, Life being completely dependent on – and its awe-inspiring beauty and diversity being brought about by – the balance between relationship and separation. Separation creates complexity but only if the separation also invokes communication - so separation in a biological setting is always incomplete and selectively permeable.

Loss of boundary is a form of death because it leads to some kind of dissolution. For a cell in the primeval soup, dissolution meant returning its constituent parts to the mother ocean. Which may have been a reasonable choice for an early life-form at a time when less-formed Life more freely borrowed and exchanged parts.

Modern human culture seems to struggle with this, having a general fear of death and dissolution. Organic Life on the other hand is a continuously rolling tide in which Life and living organisms emerge and then return to the soup of feedstock that makes more Life. Death for your biological-self is just a transition, after which it will be re-constituted and will re-join the pool of organic matter that feeds new Life.

LeftQ  Thus the Great Mother is uroboric: terrible and devouring, beneficent and creative; a helper, but also alluring and destructive; a maddening enchantress, yet a bringer of wisdom; bestial and divine, voluptuous harlot and inviolable virgin, immemorially old and eternally young.  RightQ

Erich Neumann, The Origins and History of Consciousness[1]

On the other hand, boundary also provides a necessary clarity[2], allowing diversity of species (and of organs and vessels in your body) - which complexity provides more possibilities and allows for greater efficiencies and wider adaptive ranges.

However, excess boundary also eventually causes death because we need to take in nourishment, excrete and enter into supportive relationship (etc.).

Therefore, there is a homeostatic balance of boundary permeability for all levels of Life - organic, social, spiritual, identity, cellular, metabolic, etc, etc. Homeostasis includes the maintenance of a healthy well-regulated functional window of permeability - determining what and how much is allowed to pass in either direction. This homeostatic balance is of critical concern to your self-identity and psychological well-being and the effective opr=eration of your senses, as much as it is to the Health of every compartment and cell in your body. It is not unlike the provision and control over opening and closing of doors and windows in a building.

Boundary is the site of communication and meaning-making, and without the boundary - the disruption of communication - there would be no communication. [4]

Your body is invested with many layers of boundary – housing, clothes, social customs, several layers of skin, a musculoskeletal system that "armours" and an immune system. All of these are "permeable". For instance, the immune system is tolerant of infection, and only activates once bacteria multiply past a certain threshold.

An often overlooked aspect is the boundary between the personal field of consciousness and the collective unconscious. I recently walked through a patch of land devastated by forest clearing, and could feel that the land itself was in shock. Although on one level this might be useful information, it is not useful to be affected by it to the point that my own body would go into sympathetic shock. Similarly, there is a lot of fear, distress and (consequent) aggression in modern cities, and that can have an almost palpable intensity. So all that stuff "out there" also (ideally) has to be regulated and filtered according to its content, just like the food we eat, the music we listen to and the people allowed through the front door of the house. The less resource and resilience, the more consequent need to blank it out – a not unreasonable response. Some people are unable to do this, their psychic "aerials" being permanently stuck open and set at maximum sensitivity. Other people are blissfully unaware of this noise, being permanently shut down (but that feels totally normal). The more adaptive resilience we have, the more it is possible to be aware and empathetic within our reasonable limits.

The body-mind (and not the cognitive mind) is in control of the general task of managing and regulating boundaries – for the purpose of survival – and it also controls these less physical sensory boundaries. But it is also important that the cognitive mind has some say in controlling boundaries and calibrating the body-mind – just one of many important feedback loops between conscious and non-conscious processes. This requires that the regulation of empathy – switching it off and on – is more conscious and discriminatory (we recognise our limits) and less automatic or "unthinking". Empathy of this kind is a relationship beyond the confines of the skin into the proxemic space [3] surrounding the body.

Maintaining an effectoive boundary

The maintenance of boundary requires a small amount of effort - less effort if the boundary is already healthy, and more effort if it is stressed by many factors that are either strong or simply complex and ubiquitous. 21st century civilisation throws a lot of extraneous noise at our sensory, social, biochemical and immune systems that mean the maintenance of boundary takes more energy. If the boundary is healthy and there is lots of available spare energy then the body-mind regulates it effectively and we hardly notice it at all - and this is a deliberate strategy of your organism - since your conscious attention should only be made aware of what is of importance.

Well-resourced people with adaptive boundaries have little or no need to consciously regulate in this way, so the whole thing is a little Zen-like – if you’re trying then you’re not doing it. However I raise this issue at the very beginning because the route we will be following has to of necessity include some increase in your capacity to "interocept" – to be aware of your body and internal world of sensations, including emotions and the "imaginal" (see later). This will automatically increase your potential for awareness of both yourself and the world, because more awareness equates directly to more capacity to sense and therefore more (potential) permeability. So at some point you’re likely to have to look more at regulation of your "aerials" and increasing your resilience, and put less emphasis on building interoceptive and empathic sensitivity – and there are exercises provided to deal with this.

Managing the boundary

Its very hard to give specific personal guidelines, because internal experience of being in a body is so individual but the English language and its common usage is vague and non-specific. Most people therefore consider their level and specific kind of body-awareness to be normal, unremarkable and universal.

We are all called at this time to have more empathy for ourselves, other people and for the living world, and at the same time be highly functional when surrounded by that pain. I was – like many other people – "afflicted" by a slight excess of sensitivity when I was born, and over the years realised that this was a very two-edged sword. In order for it to be a gift rather than a liability then there is a journey of learning how to regulate how open all the windows are, of becoming more resilient, and of making the state of those aerials less fixed so there is more ability to self-regulate empathic connection – to be able to choose where the receptive volume control knob is set.

There is some confusion in the English language around this distinction, as people are termed "sensitive" meaning that they are unable to regulate or do not have the resilience to meet that sensitivity. So "sensitive" (or "snowflake") has become a derogatory label in some groups. In others there is a celebration of physical and/or emotional fragility because they are seen to be necessary companions to sensitivity. In contrast, some people walk around in a perpetual state of relative numbness, distance and disconnection - which may (or may not) feel distressing, and that may (or may not) feel qualitatively separate from the rest of humanity.

These two apparent opposites - hypersensitivity and numbness - are simply two sides of the same coin - two different options your body-mind had to choose between when it was trying to adapt to a hostile world.

I believe we are wild, empathic animals, made of the stuff of stars. Many people take their character and way of experiencing themselves and the world to be carved in tablets of stone and say "that’s Me – that’s who/how I am". However, many of the traits described above are frequently mistaken for identity when they are actually imprints. If the "personality" trait in any way limits your capacity to thrive in the world, to feel resilient, to use your body, to easily relate to both people and the rest of the Living world – then at least part of that is an imprint, and is an adaptation you made to an overwhelming situation, most likely in very very early life. Very few imprints – if any – are set in stone, and Life always wishes to expand into a greater range of possibilities. In fact, the defining characteristic of the human organism is that it is un-formed. Far more than any other creature it is able to form itself into whatever a situation might demand of it, but also what it/you wish it to be.

 

References & Notes

also see Lewis Lafontaine: https://carljungdepthpsychologysite.blog/2024/11/01/mother-21/
… one form of clarity being the specific choice of a particular word that not only defines what, but also implicitly excludes other similar words that are not quite centred on target. The specific word draws a clear boundary around what is being referred to.
or as Holly Bridges terms it, Peri-Personal Space or PPS : Holly Bridges (August 2024) Autistic masking and the rubber hand illusion. https://zebr.co/blog/autistic-masking-and-the-rubber-hand-illusion/
4)  Kalevi Kull & Ekaterina Velmezova (Edited by Paul Cobley & Kalevi Kull) 2025 Sphere of Understanding: Tartu Dialogues with Semioticians: 23 (Semiotics, Communication and Cognition [SCC], 23). De Gruyter Mouton ISBN-13: ‎978-3111435909 Chap 1: Contexts, pp12-20

 
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